#RetinatreatmentinMumbai

Overview It is estimated that more than 30 million of the population are living with diabetes in India. And according to estimation, around 7.7 million people have coexistent diabetic retinopathy. That is why this is one of the most widely recognized reason for impaired vision in adults. The spread and effect of diabetic retinopathy have been expanded vastly in recent years. This condition of diabetic retinopathy is caused when wall of blood vessels in the retina get damaged by the increased level of sugar in the blood. These blood vessels can swell and leak and cause the blood flow to reduce and stop. What Should You Know About Diabetic Retinopathy? Diabetic retinopathy is associated with diabetes that affects the eyes. This medical condition is triggered by the damage of the blood vessels present in light-sensitive tissues present at the back of the eye in the retina. Initially, diabetic retinopathy might not show any symptoms, or there will be a very mild problem in vision. But, if untreated, this can lead to blindness. This medical condition can be developed in any person suffering from diabetes mellitus type-1 or diabetes mellitus type-2. However, you are more likely to develop eye-related complications if you have had diabetes for a long time. Also, you are susceptible to diabetic retinopathy if your blood sugar level is less controlled. How Is The Retina Affected By Diabetes ? The retina is the light detecting part of the eye situated at the back of the eye. The retina requires energy to sense light in the form of oxygen. Due to the blocked path of the blood flow, the amount of oxygen in the blood vessel of the retina is decreased. It causes an oxygen deficient state also known as ischemia. As a result, the retinal cells start to die, and the retina slowly weakens. Diabetes also harms the neurons of the retina. All these events together comprise diabetic retinopathy. Vision impairment caused by diabetic retinopathy may initially affect the focal vision. It occurs due to the filling of fluid in a part of the retina responsible for focal vision. If not treated, diabetic retinopathy can cause sudden loss of vision if there is bleeding inside the eye. How Can The Diabetic Patients Prevent The Occurrence Of Diabetic Retinopathy? In recent studies, it is recommended by the Indian Diabetes Association that people who have diabetic retinopathy should always keep their HbA1 level below 7% to prevent possible complications. This is because blood glucose level directly affects the blood vessels present in the eye, especially at the retina. That means that controlling blood sugar levels can help decrease the seriousness and occurrence of diabetic retinopathy. How Can You Prevent The Loss Of Vision If You Have Retinopathy? As we have discussed above, the damage to the blood vessels in the retina can lead to a decreased level of oxygen. Decreased oxygen levels in the eye can lead to the generation of a substance known as VEGF. This VEGF causes diabetic retinopathy. But, now we have medicine that binds with the VEGF and prevents harmful effects like diabetic retinopathy. These anti-VEGF medicines are directly administered as injection to the eyes. These can prevent the cause and also decreases the seriousness of diabetic retinopathy. In some high degree of infection where there is bleeding inside the eye, patients may need laser treatment to stop the bleeding. How Can You Know Whether You Have Diabetic Retinopathy? Diabetic retinopathy can be diagnosed with a comprehensive dilated exam. In this test, an eye drop is administered into the eyes, and then the doctor examines the eye for abnormality from both inside and outside. Optical coherence tomography: A picture of the cross-section part of the eye is taken and then examined. This picture tells the thickness of the retina. In addition, it helps in detecting how much fluid has been leaked into retinal tissues (if any). Conclusion If the blood glucose level rises for a long time, it may rupture the fragile retinal blood vessels. It may result in oxygen deficiency and eventually lead to a medical condition known as diabetic retinopathy. If not treated at a time, it can lead to loss of vision, but if treatment is started at the initial stage, vision can be corrected, and the patient can lead to a healthy life. Tag = #besteyehospitalinMumbai #EyeHospitalInKandivali #RetinatreatmentinMumbai #ojaseyehospital

The Eye is a very delicate organ. Any event of the eye or change in the vision needs immediate medical attention. Although finding yourself in an emergency condition itself is scary, and if your visibility is affected, it makes it even more worrisome .First thing in an emergency is to remain calm and one panics , you tend to injure yourself more. Our body is prepared to manage stressful conditions and by being aware and precautionary about certain situations you can handle and avoid eye emergencies more efficiently. Symptoms of eye injury These below mentioned symptoms need medical attention from your eye doctor : Burning or stinging sensation Eye pain Decreased vision Different size of pupil Sensitivity to light Redness and irritation Headaches Bleeding from the eye Reduced eye movement Swelling of eyelids and eyes Skin Tear or cut in the eyelid region Appearance of a veil or curtain , affecting vision First aid tips Eye injury is crucial as it may cause temporary or permanent vision loss. Moreover, it hampers your work and can keep you away from your job responsibilities. By using safety gears, you not only save yourself from injury and pain caused, but also reduce the recovery time after the event. First and foremost thing is not to panic and respond quickly to get medical attention immediately. Common eye injury categories are: Eye scratch or Corneal abrasion It is difficult to tell how bad an eye scratch or corneal abrasion can be. A minor one can heal by itself, First you can start with an eye rinse by sterile saline solution. Never rub your eyes after injury, as it complicates the situation. Wearing sunglasses and keeping the eye closed until you seek medical attention is advisable as sometimes eye become light sensitive. Blow to the eye First line of treatment in case of impacted eye is to gently apply cold compression. This reduces the pain and swelling of the eye. Chemical burn If you work in a place where chemical splash is common, best practice is to use safety gear all the time. Irrespective of that, if any chemical splashes to the eye, reach out for the fresh water tap and thoroughly wash out the chemical. Acid splash is rinsed out easily, while alkali splash is much more severe. In case of chemical burn, your eye doctor will go for the vision test first and then for the rest of the test to understand the extent of damage caused to the eye. Stepwise care Wash your hands with soap first to remove any traces of chemical as a splash residue. Turn your head towards the injured side. With the help of shower or fresh tap water rinse the eye for about 15 minutes. Foreign body in the eye Most of people have experienced this feeling of “something in the eye”. Eye becomes tender and watery until the foreign material is flushed out. It is the eye’s defence mechanism to produce tears for washing out the cause. Never rub your eye instead try blinking if it gets clear. You may need someone’s help to look in the eye to find out the irritant. Artificial tears can be used to rinse out the foreign particle. Sometimes, sharp or small particles of glass or wood get stuck in the eye, do not try to take out by yourself, seek medical attention in that case. Do not use tweezers or any picking tools to take out protruded object from the eye as it can worsen the treatment outcome. Gradual or Sudden vision loss Gradual vision loss is mostly due to advancement of pre-existing disease like cataract. Whereas any case of sudden vision loss needs immediate medical attention. Reasons for Acute vision loss are Optic neuropathy Migraine headaches Central retinal vein and artery occlusion Retinal detachment Black eye Black eye usually results from the injury to the eye or eye socket. Simple immediate cold compression is helpful in reducing swelling and bruise healing. In case of symptoms like double vision, blurred vision, eye ball protrusion, headache after a black eye, you need medical attention as early as possible. When visiting an eye doctor, it is recommended to go for dilated eye examination to find out the internal damage to the eye. Lacerations Often cuts on the eyelid margins or the eyeball itself are noticed. These situations need immediate medical attention. Pink eye The term Pink eye is used commonly for conjunctivitis and not considered as an eye . emergency. However you need to consult an eye doctor and get proper medical treatment. Viral conjunctivitis is common in winter season. Bacterial conjunctivitis and allergic conjunctivitis also manifests the same way as viral conjunctivitis. Precautions to be taken are : Avoid any sort of contact with others as it is highly contagious. People should use hand sanitizer or wash hands with soap every time they come in contact with infected patient. Antibiotic ointment and drops are usually prescribed to stop and prevent further bacterial contamination. Prescribed medication and eye drops are to be regularly used for curbing the infection. Sunlight injury Yes, you are reading right that even sunlight, considered as boon to the earth, can sometime lead to eye injury. It is always better to use sunglasses while going outdoors. Sunlight injury may cause symptoms like halo formations, light sensitivity, blurry vision, flashes. Subconjunctival Haemorrhage As a result of trauma, sometimes blood gets leaked between sclera and conjunctiva. It is an asymptomatic condition apart from mild irritation. Blood tests can be performed just to rule out any clotting disorders. No treatment is required and clot resolves on its own within several days to weeks. Acute glaucoma Glaucoma can be acute or chronic, Acute variant is an eye emergency. It is seen as sudden increase of fluid pressure within the eye and associated with pain, redness and vision changes. Headache It is commonly seen that headaches are associated with vision defects. Eye strain from wrong posture or long working hours on computer may cause tension like headaches. Serious conditions like tumours of the eye may also present themselves as episodes of headaches, so it is recommended to go for an eye examination and rule out the possibility. Orbital swelling Orbit walls are very thin and are in close proximity to the brain. It is taken as a serious condition because Dental infection, sinusitis or orbital infection may extend to the brain and create a new set of complications. Orbital cellulitis leads to proptosis, pain on eye movement and visual impairment. It is a serious condition and needs to be evaluated the same day. Preventing eye injuries Don’t allow children to play with sharp objects and projectile toys. Keep scissors, blades, knifes out of accident prone areas in the house. Be cautious while cooking in the kitchen with grease and oil. Keep heated grooming instruments like hair dryer, hair straightening tools away from the eye. Always follow the instruction manual while using house cleaning chemicals. Treatment of Eye Emergencies Eye Emergencies are of various types, so treatment also depends on the severity of the case. Various options like Ice packs, medications, eye drops, aspirins, and advanced cases are treated with surgical modalities. To schedule an appointment with one of our experts or to know more about our various corrective and treatment modalities, feel free to contact us at +91 22 61549999 or visit our clinic at Bandra and Kandivali. For More Detail https://www.ojaseyehospital.com/blog/treatment-of-eye-emergencies/ Tags = #EyeHospitalinMumbai #BestEyeHospitalinMumbai #RetinaTreatmentinMumbai #RetinaTreatmentinIndia #KeratoconusTreatmentinMumbai #KeratoconusTreatmentinIndia #LasikTreatmentinIndia #CataractSurgeryInIndia

Introduction Retinal detachment is a displacement of the retina from its normal position. There are various causes of retinal detachment. Book an appointment with the best eye clinic in Mumbai if you experience any problem with your vision. Retinal Detachment The retina is a layer present at the back of the eye. The retina is vital for vision. Any problem in the retina may cause vision problems. One such problem is retinal detachment. Normally the retina is strongly attached to the underlying choroid layer. In retinal detachment, the retinal tissue starts separating from the underlying layer called the choroid. It may lead to vision loss and requires immediate surgical intervention. In the case of retinal detachment, the retina may not be able to get the oxygen and nutrients from the underlying blood vessels. In the absence of nutrients, the retina may not be able to perform its function resulting in vision problems and vision loss. Types Of Retinal Detachment Depending upon the cause of retinal detachment, the retinal detachment can be of the following types: Tractional retinal detachment: The common cause of tractional retinal detachment is diabetes. A high level of sugar in the blood damages the vessels supplying the blood to the retina. This results in scarring and fibrosis in the retina. The scar may cause a pull on the retina and lead to a retinal detachment. Exudative retinal detachment: Exudative retinal detachment occurs when there is a fluid accumulation just behind the retina. This increases the pressure behind the retina, which forces it to separate from its original position. This results in retinal detachment. The conditions that may result in exudative retinal detachment are inflammation, age-related macular degeneration, eye injury, and tumor in the eye. Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: This occurs due to the natural aging process. Due to aging the jelly liquid known as vitreous, shrinks and collapses resulting in pulling of the retina. This results in a tear in the retina. Because of the tear, the fluid goes into the back of the retina and creates pressure behind and lifts the retina separating it from the underlying layer called the choroid. This may cause the retina to displace from its position resulting in retinal detachment. Risk Factors For Retinal Detachment Although retinal detachment may occur to any person, certain factors increase the risk of retinal detachment: A family history of retinal detachment If you have severe near-sightedness or high myopia If you have underlying eye disease such as uveitis If you are over the age of 50 years If you have an eye injury If you have undergone eye surgery Symptoms Of Retinal Detachment Retinal detachment is an emergency condition. You should immediately consult the eye doctor if you experience the following symptoms: If you experience flashing of lights If there is a sudden increase in floaters in the field of your vision If you experience a veil or cloud in your vision If you have a shadow of blurred vision Prevention Of Blindness From Retinal Detachment You should contact the best eye surgeon in Mumbai if you experience any of the symptoms of retinal detachment. Any change in the vision should be evaluated by the best eye doctor in Mumbai. Any delay in treatment may result in permanent damage to your vision. Conclusion Risk factors for retinal detachment are age above 50 years, medical and family history of retinal detachment, and extreme near-sightedness. Do not delay in getting a consultation with the eye doctor in case of vision problems. Tag = #EyeHospitalinMumbai #BestEyeHospitalinMumbai #EyeSpecialistinMumbai #RetinaTreatmentinMumbai #RetinaTreatmentinIndia #RetinaSpecialistinMumbai https://www.ojaseyehospital.com/blog/retinal-detachment-risk-factors-and-protection/